The students will appreciate the significance of social, cultural and political factors as central to the functioning of economies; and that the economic processes needs to be analyzed in social, cultural and political contexts. The students will realize the relevance of economic geography for analyzing contemporary societies and economies.
Meaning and definition of economic geography
• Sectors of economy: Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Quaternary, Quinary activities
• Natural Resources: Definition, Classification, Distribution, exploitation and conservation of Soil, Fisheries and Water (River).
Geography of Primary Production
• Agricultural regions
• Classification of World Agricultural types according to Whittelsey
• World distribution, Production and uses of Minerals
• Metallic: Iron, Aluminum, Copper, Mica and Lead
• Non- Metallic: Bauxite, Graphite and Gypsum
Energy Resources
• Conventional energy resources: distribution and utilization of coal, petroleum and natural gas.
• Non-Conventional sources of energy: Distribution and Prospects of Hydro-electricity, Wind and Solar Energy.
Secondary Production
• Iron and Steel and Cotton Textile industries
• Introduction to the industrial regions of U.S.A., Japan, Brazil, China and India
International Trade Agreements and Policies:
• Study of WTO, EU, NAFTA, SAFTA, SAARC, G20