Framework of Research. Concept and significance of research in geography; Philosophy and methods: empiricism, positivism, behaviourlism.
Planning Research and Data Generation. Primary and secondary data; Data collection and arrangement; Research design; Participatory research, Framing pilot and research project; Field Survey and Designing Survey questionnaire
Theories and Techniques, Model making, application of system theory; Application and relevance of statistical and cartographic techniques
central tendency, Regression, Co- relation Application of computer and GIS.
Analysis, Writing and Dissemination, Analysis of data and maps; Quantitative and qualitative interpretations.
Application areas for research:
1. Ahuja, R. (2001): Research Methods, Rawat Publications, Jaipur and New
Delhi.
2. Bhattacharyya, D. K. (2005): Research Methodology, Excel Books, New
Delhi
3. Blackburn, J. and Holland, J. (eds.) (1998): Who Changes?
Institutionalising Participation in Development. IT Publications, London.
4. Blaxter, L.; Hughes, C. and Tight, M. (1996): How to Research. Open
University Press, Buckingham.
5. Crang, Mike 1999. Cultural Geography. Routledge, London.
6. Daniels, P., Bradshaw, M., et al. (2000): Human Geography: Issues for the
21st Century. Prentice Hall, London, and Pearson Publishers., Singapore.
Indian reprint, 2003.
7. Denzin, N. K. and Lincoln, Y.S., (eds.) (2000): Handbook of Qualitative
Research. Thousand Oaks CA. Sage Publications.
8. Dikshit, R. D. (2003): The Art and Science of Geography: Integrated Readings. Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi.
9. Dorling, D. and Simpson, L. (eds.) (1999): Statistics in Society. Edward Arnold, London.
10. Fisher, P. and Unwin, D., (eds.) (2002): Virtual Reality in Geography. Taylor and Francis, London.
11. Flowerdew, R. and Martin, D. (eds.) (1997): Methods in Human Geography. A Guide for Students Doing a Research Project. Longman, Harlow.
12. Hay, I. (ed.) (2000): Qualitative Research Methods in Human Geography. Oxford University Press, New York.
13. Henn, M., Mark W., and Nick F. (2006): A Short Introduction to Social Research, Vistaar Publications, New Delhi
14. Eyles J. and Smith D. M. (1988): Qualitative Methods in Human Geography, Polity Press, Dales Brewering Cambridge.
15. Kitchin, R. and Tate, N., (2001): Conducting Research into Human Geography. Theory, Methodology and Practice. Prentice-Hall, London.
16. Kitchin, R. and Fuller, D., (2003): The Academic’s Guide to Publishing, Vistaar Publications, New Delhi
17. Limb, M. (2001): Qualitative Methodologies for Geographers. Issue and Debates. Edward Arnold, London.
18. Lofland, J. and Lofland, L.H. (1995): Analysing Social Setting. A Guide to Qualitative Observation and Analysis. Wadsworth, Belmont, CA.
19. Longley, P., Goodchild, M.F., Maguire, D. and Rhind, D. (1999): Geographic Information Systems. Principles, Techniques, Management, Applications. John Wiley and Sons, New York.