Nature, Scope and concepts of geography. Post, recent trends.
Modern approaches: Quantitative revolution and challenges, Contribution of Vidal de la Blanche and carl Sauer, Richthofen, Ratzel, Hettner and Hartshone.
Contemporary Trends: Quantitative Paradigm, Behavioral revolution: 15Hours
logical positivism, perception and cognition, Marxism,
modernization and post structuralism.
Environmentalism: Unity of nature and man, dependency, landscape, new environmentalism and environmental perception.
Geography as human ecology: Ecosystem approaches, The views of Huntington, Blache and brunches.
Indian Geography: Development of geography in Indian geography, Resent trends in Indian geography, Gender role in development of Geography.
Adams, P., Steven, H. and Karel, T. (eds.) (2001): Texture of Place. Exploring Humanistic Geographies. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.
2. Dikshit, R. D. (2004): Geographical Thought. A Critical History of Ideas. Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi. (in English and Hindi).
3. Doel, M. (1999): Poststructuralist Geographies. The Diabolical Art of Spatial Science. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh
4. Gaile, G. and Wilmott, C. (eds.) (2003): Geography in America at the Dawn of the 21st Century. Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York.
5. Harvey, D. (1969): Explanation in Geography. Arnold, London.
6. Harvey, M. E. and Holly, P.B. (2002): Themes in Geographic Thought. Rawat Publications., Jaipur and New Delhi.
7. Singh, R. L. and Singh, Rana P.B. (eds.) (1992): The Roots of Indian Geography: Search and Research. National Geographical Society of India, B.H.U., Varanasi, Publication number 39.
8. Taylor, G. (ed.) (1953): Geography in the Twentieth Century.Methuen and Company Ltd. and Company, London. 30. Tuan, Yi-Fu (1977)