Development of Agriculture through the age in important agricultural areas of the world till modern age with special reference to India and Rajasthan
Trends anfd Practices
Factors influencing patterns and farm techniques.
15.00
Unit II:
Soils
Major Soil Types: Distribution, Characteristics, their main use and Problems for Agricultural use.
Soil Nutrients: Mineral and Organic
Use of Fertilizers and Manures to improve agricultural productivity
Cultural Practices influencing the soil characteristics.
Soil Problems: Erosion and Exhaustion (cause)
Soil Conservation: Physical and Biological Measures.
15.00
Types of agriculture and their Characteristics: {Shifitng Cultivation, Plantation Agriculture, Mediterranenan type, Collective and State Farming, Extensive and Intensive Agriculture }
Agricultural Landuse: Concept and History.
Landuse Surveys- Principles, Objectives, Policies and Planning
Land Classification: Need and Basis of Classification.
15.00
Agricultural Statistics and their Mapping
Measurements of the levels of agricultural development- Concept and Methodology.
Agricultural Regionalization - Concept, Methods of delimitation
Traditional and Statistical Methods
Crop Ranking, Crop-combination regions- Meaning, Need and Methodology
Detailed Study of Kendall Weaver's Crop Diversification
Concentration methods and Deductions
15.00
Preparation, Planning and monitoringnof a detailed Performa for Land Use Surveys
Food Storage Technology
Green Revolution in India
Live- Stock Combination
Dairy Development
Agro Forestry- Importance, Status and Scope in India
Agricultural Efficiency- Concept and Methods of Measurement
Nutrition and Food Balance Sheet
Crop pattern and Deficiency disease.
Essential Readings:
Ali Mohammad: Situation of Agricultural Geography, Rajesh Publication, New Delhi, 1981.
Ali Mohammad: Food and Nutrition in Rural India , Concept Publication, New Delhi
Ali Mohammad: Synamics of Agriculture- Development in India , Concept Publication, New Delhi.
ICAR: Soil and Water conservation Research ( 1956-71)
ICAR: Soil Conservation of India
Singh, Jasbir: Agricultural Geography of Haryana.
Symon, Lesin: Agricultural Geography, Gill and Sons ltd., London, 1967.